The Mumbai Police Force has finished 350 years of its life. The citizens of Mumbai have been included by way of an prepared pressure right from 1661. This changed into the period whilst Mumbai (in advance referred to as Bombay) turned into a Portuguese colony. At that time the Mumbai Police Force become referred to as the Bhandari Militia. The device of modern-day policing in Mumbai started out when the Portuguese installation the primary police outpost in 1661. The same year it turned into gifted by using the Portuguese as part of dowry to the British whilst Charles II married Catherine of Braganza.
In 1669 the islands of Mumbai have been leased to the East India Company by using the crown at a nominal lease of 10 British pounds, payable every September thirtieth. In the equal yr Gerald Aungier became the Governor of Mumbai. He is taken into consideration as the founding father of the Mumbai Police Force. He prepared the Bhandari Militia’s with Subhedars who had been centered at Mahim, Sewree and Sion. The first police station got here up in Byculla in 1673.
This kingdom of affair continued till 1769 when formalized Police schooling became introduced. The first Police Commissioner James Todd was appointed in 1769 and the existing Police Commissioners trace their lineage to that period.
The first Police Act while a European constable changed into appointed as the principle officer passed off on 20 May 1812. Three years later (1815) the components of guidelines for Traffic Control of handcarts became passed. The Mumbai Police force took shape and in 1896 the Police Headquarters’ become shifted to its present dazzling location at Crawford Market, close to Dhobi Talao. The building built within the Anglo-Gothic fashion of Architecture maintains because the Police Headquarters until these days.
The Mumbai police turned into a European keep until 1864, when the first Indian Police officer Khan Bahadur Shaikh turned into appointed. But it turned into no longer until 1947 that an Indian turned into appointed as the Police Commissioner. The final British Police commissioner turned into AE Caffin who relinquished price to JS Barucha on 15 August 1947. The first lady constable to sign up for the Mumbai Police force became Mrs Penchant Bala in 1942 and the first lady sub-inspector Ms Shanti Parwani become inducted into the force in 1947.
With the metropolis expanding and boom in Rajasthan Police Constable Cut-off 2022 crime the detective (CID) department turned into installation in 1944. The computerization of the pressure started out in 1976, with the first advent of computer systems. In 1995 the Police control room turned into automatic.
With drug site visitors going up a need for a unique narcotic squad became felt and it became operational in 1989. The identical yr on 1st July the Special operations Squad to combat terrorism was established. The Mumbai police has a checkered records of 350 years and is one of the oldest police force in the world. The pressure has advanced loads for the reason that 1669 and has redefined its function with the growing city population and changing skyline.